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Praetorius Bagpipes
reconstructed according to "Syntagma Musicum Band II"
- Praetorius Dudey, Praetorius Hummelchen, Praetorius Großer Bock & Praetorius Bock

These instruments are the reconstructed bagpipes based on "Syntagma Musicum Band II" by Michael Praetorius (1571-1621). The shape, size, tuning and tone range of each instrument are strictly according to Praetoius' original description (but partly supplemented and/or modified according to our interpretation - for further details please see "Concept of reconstruction").


Praetorius Dudey (Sound Sample)
Dudey is a very small bagpipe, having a cylinder form tiny chanter and 3 drones. It has the highest tone range among Praetorius' bagpipes. This type of bagpipe (or similar bagpipes) is found in various paintings of 17th - 18th Century. As most of those paintings show a piper playing it alone, it can be considered that the instrument was mainly for solo-playing. A research report says that this kind of 3-drone type bagpipes were used for wedding ceremony.

 
Original sketch by Praetorius 
 
Our Dudey
 
Our Dudey
 
Chanter
(comparing with a soprano recorder)
 
Chanter
(Authentic size
according to Syntagma Musicum.)
Chanter: In Eb (A=415Hz). Tone range / e2b - e3b (please see "Concept of reconstruction"). Closed fingering. With a beating reed (single reed).
Drones: e1b, b1b, e2b. With beating reeds.
Material woods: Maple (stained) or Elsbeere. Other type of woods can be used upon request.
Bag material: Cow skin
Price: Price list for EU member states
Price list for Non-EU countries


Praetorius Hümmelchen
Praetorius Hümmelchen is a bagpipe having a cylinder form chanter and two drones.

 
Original Sketch by Praetorius
 
Our Praetorius Hümmelchen
Chanter: In C(A=415Hz or A=440Hz)。 Tone range / b1 - c3. Open or closed fingering. With a double reed or beating reed (single reed).
Drones: f1, c2. With beating reeds (single reed).
Material woods: Maple (stained) or Elsbeere. Other type of woods can be used upon request.
Bag material: Cow skin
Price: Price list for EU member states
Price list for Non-EU countries


Praetorius Großer Bock (Great Bock) & Praetorius Bock
Großer Bock (Great Bock) is the biggest among Praetorius' bagpipes. It has a cylinder form chanter with a cow horn and a very long drone which also accompanies a cow horn on its top. It could be the origin of modern "Bockspfeife", which are used nowadays in Central and/or Eastern Europe. Although it is a very big bagpipe, it can be blown quite easily and it sounds quite mildly.

Praetorius also described a bagpipe called "Bock", which was a smaller version of Großer Bock. There are some text information and tonality table in Syntagma Musicum. But no sketch of Bock is available.

This type of bagpipes might have been used in the Netherlands in Praetorius' era, as some Dutch paintings in early 17th Century show farmers playing very similar bagpipes.


Großer Bock
Original Sketch by Praetorius

Our Großer Bock
 
Our Bock
Praetorius Großer Bock (Great Bock)
Chanter: In G(A=440Hz). Tone range / f# - g1 (please see "Concept of reconstruction"). Closed fingering. With a beating reed (single reed).
Drones: G. With beating reeds (single reed).
Material woods: Maple (stained) or Elsbeere. Other type of woods can be used upon request.
Bag material: Cow skin
Price: Price list for EU member states
Price list for Non-EU countries

Praetorius Bock
Chanter: In C(A=440Hz). Tone range / b1 - c3. (please see "Concept of reconstruction"). Closed fingering (Open or half closed fingering version can be made upon request). With a beating reed (single reed).
Drones: C. With beating reeds (single reed).
Material woods: Maple (stained) or Elsbeere. Other type of woods can be used upon request.
Bag material: Cow skin
Price: Price list for EU member states
Price list for Non-EU countries